This is a case of septic spondylodiscitis and bacteremia due to Aerococcus urinae with a urinary starting point. Corresponding author: Amina Lyagoubi. Faculty of 

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Two species in the genus Aerococcus have been implicated as rare pathogens in humans. A. urinae causes urinary tract infections; the other species, A. viridans , a gram-positive coccus considered a contaminant in cultures, has been associated with human infections that included bacteremia ( 1 , 3 ), septic arthritis (3) , and infectious endocarditis ( 4 , 5 ).

Aerococcus urinae is a rare organism infrequently isolated from cultures. Mostly known to cause urinary tract infection, it can cause bacteremia leading to severe urosepsis and infective endocarditis. Embolization is frequently reported with Aerococcus urinae endocarditis (AUE); hence, the presentation is highly variable. Aerococcus urinae, which has been more extensively studied, also infects elderly men with urinary tract abnormalities, but patients with A urinae bacteremia seem to have less neurological disease [7].

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The risk for endocarditis was higher if duration of symptoms was longer than 7 days (OR 105, 95% CI: 5-2271), or if there were septic emboli (OR 71, 95% CI: 3-1612). Two species in the genus Aerococcus have been implicated as rare pathogens in humans. A. urinae causes urinary tract infections; the other species, A. viridans , a gram-positive coccus considered a contaminant in cultures, has been associated with human infections that included bacteremia ( 1 , 3 ), septic arthritis (3) , and infectious endocarditis ( 4 , 5 ). Aerococcus urinae is a Gram-positive coccus that was identi-fied as a possible pathogen colonizing the human urinary tract and was originally designated as an Aerococcus-like organism [1,2]. The bacterium was recognized as a distinct species in 1992 [3]. A. urinae shares features with staphylo-cocci, streptococci and enterococci as the bacterium grows 2021-01-01 2010-09-01 Clin Microbiol Infect ABSTRACT: Aerococcus urinae is a Gram-positive bacterium that can cause invasive infection, including infectious endocarditis (IE), mainly in older men. A. urinae is often misclassified in routine diagnostic laboratories.

A. urinae levels of 0.3 to 0.8% in urine specimens are reported, with a preponderance in patients with underlying urologic conditions ( 6 , 8 ).

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Clinical significance Isolates of this species were originally isolated from the urine of patients with urinary tract infections and were denoted Aerococcus-like organisms. Infections with this bacterium has likely been underestimated. urinae (Au) and Aerococcus sanguinicola.2 High-resolution micro-bial identification techniques, such as MALDI-TOF and 16S rDNA gene sequencing, support the notion that is a more Au common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI), endocarditis, bacteremia, and urosepsis than previously thought.2-6 A third Aerococcus urinae muodostaa verimaljalle viljeltynä 24 tunnin inkubaatioajalla hiilidiok- sidiolosuhteissa pieniä noin 0,5 mm kokoisia pesäkkeitä, jotka ovat ulkonäöltään kupe- ria, läpikuultavia ja kiiltäviä (Christensen – Ruoff 2015: 428). Bakterien har fått navnet Aerococcus urinae og er en alfahemolytisk (grønn) streptokokk.

Aerococcus urinae bacteremia

Parent taxon: Aerococcus Williams et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) Assigned by: Aguirre M, Collins MD. Phylogenetic analysis of some Aerococcus-like organisms from urinary tract infections: description of Aerococcus urinae sp. nov. J Gen Microbiol 1992; 138:401-405.

Aerococcus urinae, which has been more extensively studied, also infects elderly men with urinary tract abnormalities, but patients with A urinae bacteremia seem to have less neurological disease [7]. / Clinical and microbiological features of bacteraemia with Aerococcus urinae. I: Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2012 ; Vol. 18. s. 546-550.

Parent taxon: Aerococcus Williams et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) Assigned by: Aguirre M, Collins MD. Phylogenetic analysis of some Aerococcus-like organisms from urinary tract infections: description of Aerococcus urinae sp. nov. J Gen Microbiol 1992; 138:401-405. Aerococccus urinae (AU) is a pathogen mainly identified in male urinary tract infections and responsible for bacteremia and endocarditis. To the best of our knowledge, there are only five patients with osteomyelitis due to AU described in the literature.
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Aerococcus urinae is a pathogen that rarely causes severe or fatal infections. We describe four cases of severe A. urinae bloodstream infections. All   SYNONYM OR CROSS REFERENCE: A. viridans, A. urinae, A. christensenii PATHOGENICITY: Opportunistic pathogen; associated with bacteremia,  First Reported Case of Aerococcus Urinae Empyema. S. Pant1 Although the organism is considered to be of low pathogenicity, bacteremia, septic arthritis and . Sep 28, 2015 Aerococcus urinae (A.urinae) is a rare bacterium that can occur in a urinary tract infection, infective endocarditis, blood stream, and spinal disc  13 Similar to Au, more common infections attrib- uted to this rare pathogen are UTI, meningitis, and bacteremia.12.

2019-10-23 · Background: Aerococcus urinae is a Gram-positive coccus that is increasingly recognized as a urinary pathogen since the introduction of mass spectrometry for identification of bacteria. We report a case of abdominal aortitis (with aneurysm) caused by A urinae in a male with recurrent urinary tract infections and recently treated A urinae bacteremia.
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Aerococcus urinae is a Gram‐positive bacterium that can cause invasive infection, including infectious endocarditis (IE), mainly in older men. A. urinae is often misclassified in routine diagnostic laboratories.

Aerococcus urinae and the other bacteria in the Aerococcus genus are emerging Risk for Endocarditis in Bacteremia With Streptococcus-Like Bacteria: A  45819 B, Aerococcus urinae, Human endocarditis, PHL, Borås, Sweden, 2001-10- 45813T · Laribacter hongkongensis · Human blood, bacteremia, empyema,  Oligella urethralis. Aerococcus urinae.


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May 21, 2020 urinae associated invasive bacteremia and systemic infection are extremely rare entities.

Honey bee, Apis mellifera (27). Human, Homo sapiens (36). Host Name. Others ( 5). Bartinellosis (1). Bacteremia (1). Bartonellosis (2). Bacillary angiomatosis (2).

A. urinae remains the most common Aerococcus in blood cultures and in  abstract = "Aerococcus urinae is an emerging pathogen that causes urinary tract infections, bacteremia and infective endocarditis.

Conclusions: Aerococcus urinae is a rare microorganism usually found in the urinary tract, which until recently was thought to be a urinary contaminant lacking clinical significance. It is now being recognized as an emerging cause of UTIs, especially in elderly males with urologic conditions, with the potential to cause bacteremia if not appropriately treated. Se hela listan på antimicrobe.org Se hela listan på academic.oup.com Senneby, E, A-C Petersson, och Magnus Rasmussen.